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KMID : 1011420090140010103
Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
2009 Volume.14 No. 1 p.103 ~ p.108
A Study on the Wearing Status of the Near Vision Refractive Error Correction Device for Presbyopia in Each Residential District (Chungcheongnam-do and Gyeonggi-do)
Kim Jung-Hee

Lee Young-Il
Kang Sue-Ah
Abstract
Purpose: The objective of this study is to compare and analyze the wearing status of refractive error correction devices of elders who reside in a city or in a small town district.

Methods: Each of opticians from a small town or a city was selected for the study of wearing status of presbyopia correction device for each residential district in units of percentage. with the analysis of the age and gender distributions of the elders, numbers of elderly members, and the kinds of presbyopia correction.

Results: The wearing rate of progressive lens was reduced in reverse proportion to the increase of the age for the people of presbyopia in a twon. Pepople in 60s living in a town perferred to wearing bifocal lens, but people of 50~60s preferred to single vision lenses. However, none of people living in a city who is diagnosed as presbyopia had refractive error correction device, and no one used bifical lenses. The progressive lens was mostly used in the people of 40~50s and using rate of those lenses reduced with the age; and single vision lens had the highest rate of in the 40~50s but no one wore it in the 70s.

Conclusions: Among the refractive error correction devices, the progressive lens was most widely worn by presbyopia group who is living in a town or a city. In particular, the refractive error correction devices were most preferred in 40~50s of early presbyopia. The highest preference for the progressive lens in the people with the early presbyopia indicates that the wearing rate of the progressive will be increased in future. Therefore, the opportunity of systematic education on the progressive lens should be increased.
KEYWORD
presbyopia, presbyopia correction, single vision Lens, bifocal Lens, progressive addition Lens
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